Pubblicazioni

PUBBLICAZIONI SU RIVISTA PEER REVIEW

1. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Ferretti G., Coltorti M. (2015). Abnormal trace elements concentrations in a shallow aquifer belonging to saline reclaimed environments, Codigoro (Italy). RENDICONTI DEI LINCEI, DOI: 10.1007/s12210-015-0454-x.

2. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Prommer H., Sbarbati C., Petitta M. (2015). Fate of arsenic, phosphate and ammonium plumes in a coastal aquifer affected by saltwater intrusion. JOURNAL OF CONTAMINANT HYDROLOGY, 179, 116-131. DOI: 10.1016/J.JCONHYD.2015.06.003.

3. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Boz B., Gumiero B. (2015). Preliminary assessment on flood mitigation potential via managed aquifer recharge in the Brenta Megafan (Italy). REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 35, 200-203. DOI: 10.3301/ROL.2015.100.

4. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Salemi E. (2015). Seismic induced variation of hydraulic conductivity distribution in a large tank. REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 35, 78-80. DOI: 10.3301/ROL.2015.68.

5. Sbarbati C., Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M., Aravena R., Petitta M. (2015). Performance of different assessment methods to evaluate contaminant sources and fate in a coastal aquifer. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-4731-0.

6. Aschonitis V.G., Salemi E., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.* (2015). Comparison of different “S-index” expressions to evaluate the State of Physical Soil Properties. GEOTECHNICAL AND GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 33, 1055-1066. DOI: 10.1007/s10706-015-9887-3.

7. Colombani N., Giambastiani B.M.S.*, Mastrocicco M. (2015). Combined use of heat and saline tracer to estimate aquifer properties in a forced gradient test. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 525, 650-657. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2015.04.026.

8. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Boz B., Gumiero B. (2015). Managed aquifer recharge via infiltration ditches in short rotation afforested areas. ECOHYDROLOGY, DOI: 10.1002/eco.1622.

9. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Coltorti M. (2015). Batch and column experiments on nutrient leaching in soils amended with Italian natural zeolitites. CATENA, 127, 64-71. DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2014.12.022.

10. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.* (2015). Detecting small scale variability of trace elements in a shallow aquifer. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 226(2), n°7. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-014-2283-4.

11. Faccini B., Di Giuseppe D.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Malferrari D., Coltorti M., Ferretti G. (2014). Column leaching experiments on ammonium charged zeolitite. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 14, 43-52. DOI: 10.6092/issn.2281-4485/4545.

12. Colombani N., Giambastiani B.M.S., Mastrocicco M.* (2014). Predicting salinization trends in a lowland coastal aquifer: Comacchio (Italy). WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, 29(2), 603-618. DOI 10.1007/s11269-014-0795-8.

13. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Coltorti M. (2014). Variation of the hydraulic properties and solute transport mechanisms in a silty-clay soil amended with natural zeolites. CATENA, 123,195-204. DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2014.08.003.

14. Salemi E., Tessari U.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M. (2014). The influence of disaggregation procedures on soils gravitational separation. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 97-98, 241-245. DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2014.06.011.

15. Colombani N., Pantano A., Mastrocicco M.*, Petitta M. (2014). Reactive modelling of 1,2-DCA and DOC near the shoreline. JOURNAL OF CONTAMINANT HYDROLOGY, 169, 100-111. DOI: 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2014.08.003.

16. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Gargini A. (2014). Modelling present and future Po river interactions with the alluvial aquifers (low Po river plain, Italy). JOURNAL OF WATER AND CLIMATE CHANGE, 5(3), 457-471. DOI: 10.2166/wcc.2014.058.

17. Di Giuseppe D.*, Faccini B., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Coltorti M. (2014). Reclamation influence and background geochemistry of neutral saline soils in the Po River Delta Plain (Northern Italy). ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 72(7), 2457-2473. DOI: 10.1007/s12665-014-3154-4.

18. Giambastiani B.M.S., Tinti F., Mendrinos D, Mastrocicco M.* (2014). Energy performance strategies for the large scale introduction of geothermal energy in residential and industrial buildings: the GEO.POWER project. ENERGY POLICY, 65, 315-322. DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2013.10.008.

19. Mastrocicco M., Boz B., Colombani N.*, Carrer G.M., Bonato M., Gumiero B. (2014). Modelling groundwater residence time in a sub-irrigated buffer zone. ECOHYDROLOGY, 7(3), 1054-1063. DOI: 10.1002/eco.1437.

20. Corazzari L., Mastrocicco M.*, Vincenzi F. (2013). Limitation of continuous monitoring via TDR and EC in silty loamy soils to quantify groundwater recharge rates. REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 24, 58-60.

21. Guerzoni H., Colombani N.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M. (2013). Suction cups influence on the unsaturated water flow in a marsh soil. REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 24, 175-177.

22. Sbarbati C.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M. (2013). Validation of a density dependent groundwater transport model using mass recovery rate. ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, 2013(2), 55-59. DOI: 10.4408/IJEGE.2013-02.O-04.

23. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Fidelibus M.D. (2013). Characterization of the lowland coastal aquifer of Comacchio (Ferrara, Italy): hydrology, hydrochemistry and evolution of the system. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 501, 35-44. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.07.037.

24. Di Giuseppe D.*, Faccini B., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Coltorti M., Ferretti G. (2013). Geochemical assessment of the unconfined aquifer in a recently reclaimed wetland area: a case study from the Po River Delta. ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 10, 37-49. DOI: 10.6092/issn.2281-4485/3931.

25. Castaldelli G.*, Soana E., Racchetti E., Pierobon E., Mastrocicco M., Tesini E., Anna Fano E., Bartoli M.* (2013). Nitrogen budget in a lowland coastal area within the Po river basin (northern Italy): multiple evidences of equilibrium between sources and internal sinks. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 52 (3), 567-580. DOI: 10.1007/s00267-013-0052-6.

26. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Coltorti M. (2013). Contribution of the subsurface drainage system in changing the nitrogen speciation of an agricultural soil located in a complex marsh environment (Ferrara, Italy). AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, 119, 144-153. DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.12.018.

27. Aschonitis V.G., Salemi E., Colombani N., Castaldelli G., Mastrocicco M.* (2013). Formulation of indices to describe intrinsic nitrogen transformation rates for the implementation of best management practices in agricultural lands. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 224(3), 37-49. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-013-1489-1.

28. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M. (2013). Limitation of using heat as a groundwater tracer to define aquifer properties: experiment in a large-tank model. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 70(2), 719-728. DOI: 10.1007/s12665-012-2157-2.

29. Mastrocicco M., Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N.* (2013). Ammonium occurrence in a salinized lowland coastal aquifer. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES, 27(24), 3495-3501. DOI: 10.1002/hyp.9467.

30. Castaldelli G., Colombani N.*, Vincenzi F., Mastrocicco M. (2013). Linking dissolved organic carbon, acetate and denitrification in agricultural soils. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 68(4), 939-945. DOI: 10.1007/s12665-012-1796-7

31. Mastrocicco M., Sbarbati C., Colombani N.*, Petitta M. (2013). Efficiency verification of a horizontal flow barrier via flow meter tests and multi-level sampling. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES, 27(17), 2414-2421. DOI: 10.1002/hyp.9378.

32. Mastrocicco M., Giambastiani B.M.S., Severi P., Colombani N.* (2012). The importance of data acquisition techniques in saltwater intrusion monitoring. WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, 26(10), 2851-2866. DOI 10.1007/s11269-012-0052-y.

33. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Sbarbati C., Petitta M. (2012). Assessing the effect of saltwater intrusion on petroleum hydrocarbons plumes via numerical modelling. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 223(7), 4417-4427. DOI 10.1007/s11270-012-1205-6.

34. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Antonellini M. (2012). Freshwater-seawater mixing experiments in sand columns. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 448–449, 112–118. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.04.046.

35. Aschonitis V.G., Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Salemi E., Kazakis N., Voudouris K., Castaldelli G. (2012). Assessment of the intrinsic vulnerability of agricultural land to water and nitrogen losses, via deterministic approach and regression analysis. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 223(4), 1605-1614. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-011-0968-5.

36. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Metodica di caratterizzazione multilivello di gradienti idraulici, permeabilità e conducibilità elettrica in acquiferi costieri salinizzati. ENGINEERING, HYDRO, ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 14 (B), 132-133. DOI: 10.1474/EHEGeology.2012-14.B.116.

37. Salemi E.*, Buccarello C., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Valutazione della vulnerabilità intrinseca e specifica ai nitrati di origine agricola nella Provincia di Ferrara. ENGINEERING, HYDRO, ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 14 (B), 207-208. DOI: 10.1474/EHEGeology.2012-14.B.153.

38. Salemi E., Aschonitis V.G., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.* (2012). Valutazione della vulnerabilità intrinseca alle perdite d'acqua e di azoto attraverso l'approccio deterministico e l’analisi di regressione. ENGINEERING, HYDRO, ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 14 (B), 209-210. DOI: 10.1474/EHEGeology.2012-14.B.154.

39. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Castaldelli G. (2011). Reactive modeling of denitrification in soils with natural and depleted organic matter. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 222(1-4), 205-215. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-011-0817-6.

40. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Petitta M. (2011). Modelling the density contrast effect on a chlorinated hydrocarbons plume reaching the shore-line. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 220(1-4), 387-398. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-011-0762-4.

41. Mastrocicco M., Prommer H., Pasti L., Palpacelli S., Colombani N.* (2011). Evaluation of saline tracer performance during electrical conductivity groundwater monitoring. JOURNAL OF CONTAMINANT HYDROLOGY, 123(3-4), 157-166. DOI: 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2011.01.001.

42. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Castaldelli G., Jovanovic N. (2011). Monitoring and modelling nitrate persistence in a shallow aquifer. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 217(1-4), 83-93. DOI 10.1007/s11270-010-0569-8.

43. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Palpacelli S., Castaldelli G. (2011). Large tank experiment on nitrate fate and transport: the role of permeability distribution. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 63(5), 903-914. DOI 10.1007/s12665-010-0759-0.

44. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Castaldelli G. (2010). Numerical assessment of effective evapotranspiration from maize plots to estimate groundwater recharge in lowlands. AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT, 97(9), 1389-1398. DOI:10.1016/j.agwat.2010.04.005.

45. Salemi E., Tessari U.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M. (2010). Improved gravitational grain size separation method. APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE, 48 (4), 612-614. DOI: 10.1016/j.clay.2010.03.014.

46. Mastrocicco M., Vignoli G., Colombani N.*, Abu Zeid N. (2010). Surface electrical resistivity tomography and hydrogeological characterization to constrain groundwater flow modeling in an agricultural field site near Ferrara (Italy). ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES, 61(2), 311-322. DOI 10.1007/s12665-009-0344-6.

47. Rango T., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Bianchini G., Beccaluva L. (2010). Column elution experiments on volcanic ash: geochemical implications for the Main Ethiopian Rift waters. WATER AIR & SOIL POLLUTION, 208(1-4), 221-233. DOI: 10.1007/s11270-009-0161-2.

48. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Cavazzini A., Pasti L.* (2009). A green and fast chromatographic method for determining organic compound mobility in soils. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1216(40), 6802-6809. DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2009.08.006

49. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Gargini A., Davis G.B., Prommer H*. (2009). Modelling the fate of styrene in a mixed petroleum hydrocarbon plume. JOURNAL OF CONTAMINANT HYDROLOGY, 105(1-2), 38-55. DOI: 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2008.11.005.

50. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Palpacelli S. (2009). Fertilizers mobilization in alluvial aquifer: laboratory experiments. ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY, 56(7), 1371-1381. DOI: 10.1007/s00254-008-1232-1.

51. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Segato M. (2007). Modellazione numerica per la gestione delle risorse idriche sotterranee nella Piana del Fucino (L’Aquila). GIORNALE DI GEOLOGIA APPLICATA, 6, 45-53. DOI: 10.1474/GGA.2007-06.0-05.0175.

52. Broggio L., Colombani N., Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.* (2007). Interazione tra gli acquiferi A1 e A2 nella zona di Settepolesini (Bondeno) tramite simulazione numerica di flusso e trasporto. ACQUE SOTTERRANEE, 107, 21-29. ISSN: 2280-6458.

53. Colombani N., Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.* (2006). Natural attenuation processes in the Corona Protocol: application to the “NIT” field site. GEOINGEGNERIA AMBIENTALE E MINERARIA, 21, 113-122. ISSN: 1121-9041.

54. Colombani N., Frank E., Mastrocicco M.* (2006). Studio d'impatto ambientale di opere di laminazione delle piene mediante l'utilizzo di modelli numerici di flusso. QUADERNI DI GEOLOGIA APPLICATA, 1-2, 35-46. ISSN 1593-8433.

55. Broggio L., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Nanni T., Palpacelli S. (2005). Comparazione tramite modellazione numerica di diverse funzioni di pedotransfer applicate in un modello fisico di laboratorio. QUADERNI DI GEOLOGIA APPLICATA, 2, 27-40. ISSN 1593-8433.

 

CONTRIBUTI SU LIBRO

56. Tinti F., Giambastiani B.M.S., Mastrocicco M. * (2015). Types of Geo-exchanger Systems for Underground Heat Extraction. In “Energy Science and Technology” - Vol. 9 Geothermal and Ocean Environment. Editor J.N. Govil, Studium Press LLC. ISBN: 978-1-62699-061-6

57. Aschonitis V.G., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Castaldelli G. (2014). Assessment of the intrinsic vulnerability of agricultural land to water and nitrogen losses: case studies in Italy and Greece. In Evolving Water Resources Systems: Understanding, Predicting and Managing Water-Society Interactions, IAHS RED BOOK N°364, ISBN 978-1-907161-42-1, pp. 14-19.

58. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Castaldelli G. (2013). A step-wise approach to assess the fate of nitrogen species in agricultural lowlands. In "Wastewater reuse and management". Edito da Sharma S.K. and Sanghi R. (Eds.) Springer-Verlag New York, LLC; ISBN 978-94-007-4941-2, 474 p.

59. Giambastiani B.M.S. and Mastrocicco M.* (2012). Reproducing GCHP investments: a common methodology to evaluate the degree of success. In Regional strategies for large scale introduction of geothermal energy in buildings: the results of GEO.POWER project. Edito da LeImmagini Ed., ISBN 978-88-902471-6-3, 54 p.

60. Giambastiani B.M.S., Pangallo A.M., Mastrocicco M.* (2012). Geotermia a bassa entalpia. In Geotermia a bassa entalpia: una risorsa rinnovabile a portata di mano - Il Progetto GEO.POWER nella Provincia di Ferrara. Edito da LeImmagini Edizioni, ISBN 978-88-902471-5-6, pp. 10-19.

61. Albanese D., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Salemi E. (2012). La capacità di infiltrazione delle aree forestali (AFI). In Progetto Reducareflui: le aree forestali di infiltrazione (AFI). Edito da Veneto Agricoltura, ISBN 978-88-6337-089-8, pp. 41-54.

62. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Vincenzi F., Castaldelli G. (2011). The role of the unsaturated zone in determining nitrate leaching to groundwater. In “Groundwater Quality Sustainability” - IAH Series: Selected Papers on hydrogeology. Edited by Maloszewski P., Witczak S., Malina G. – CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Books (UK). ISBN 9780415698412, pp. 3-15.

63. Salemi E., Colombani N.*, Aschonitis V., Mastrocicco M. (2011). Assessment of specific vulnerability to nitrates using LOS indices in the Ferrara Province, Italy. In Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment, Vol. 2, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-24075-1, pp. 283-290.

64. Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Mastrocicco M., Castaldelli G. (2011). Groundwater nitrogen speciation in intensively cultivated lowland areas. In Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment, Vol. 2, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-24075-1, pp. 291-298.

65. Giambastiani B.M.S., Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N. (2011). Monitoring heat transfer from a groundwater heat exchanger in a large tank model. In Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment, Vol. 2, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. ISBN 978-3-642-24075-1, pp. 445-451.

66. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Castaldelli G. (2011). The role of permeability distribution on nitrate fate and transport, in different scale experiments under saturated conditions. In Groundwater Quality Management in a Rapidly Changing World. IAHS Publ. 342, ISBN 978-1-907161-16-2, pp. 375-378.

67. Bozzano F., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M.* (2011). From conceptual to numerical modelling of a complex contaminated site in Italy using hydrogeological and hydrochemical characterization. In Groundwater Quality Management in a Rapidly Changing World, IAHS Publ. 342, ISBN 978-1-907161-16-2, pp. 176-179.

68. Gargini A., Lerner D., Mastrocicco M.* (2002). The use of monitored natural attenuation as a cost effective technique for groundwater restoration: the case study of REXCO (UK). In Manejo Integral de Cuencas Hidrograficas y Planificacion Territorial. Edito da Centro de Geologia de Costas y del Cuaternario-Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata (ARG), ISBN 987-544-044-2, pp. 91-104.

 

ATTI DI CONVEGNO IN VOLUME

69. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Ferretti G., Coltorti M. (2015). Zeolite amended agricultural field experiment to improve water saving. EWRA: 9th World Congress on Water Resources Management in a Changing World: Challenges and Opportunities. 10-13 June 2015, Istanbul. ISBN: 978-975-441-442-4, pp. 343-344.

70. Colombani C., Mastrocicco M.*, Dinelli E. (2015). Climate change impact on heavy metal release in a reclaimed coastal aquifer. EWRA: 9th World Congress on Water Resources Management in a Changing World: Challenges and Opportunities. 10-13 June 2015, Istanbul. ISBN: 978-975-441-442-4, pp. 249-250.

71. Caschetto M.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Aravena R. (2015). Multi-isotopic study to identify processes affecting nitrogen and sulfur in an anthropogenic impacted alluvial coastal aquifer. IAEA2015: International Symposium on Isotope Hydrology: Revisiting Foundations and Exploring Frontiers. 11-15 May 2015, Vienna. IAEA-CN-225-276.

72. Gumiero B.*, Boz B., Da Borso F., Candoni F., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M. (2015). Organic fertilization and nitrogen dynamics in two short rotation forestry. HydroEco’2015: 5th International Multidisciplinary Conference on Hydrology and Ecology. 13-16 April 2015, Vienna.

73. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Ferretti G.*, Coltorti M. (2015). Anthropogenic and geogenic Cd, Hg, Pb and Se sources of contamination in a brackish aquifer below agricultural fields. EGU2015: European Geosciences Union General Assembly. 12-17 April 2015, Vienna. In GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ABSTRACTS, Vol. 17, EGU2015-13343.

74. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Ferretti G., Coltorti M. (2015). Abnormal trace elements concentrations in a shallow aquifer belonging to saline reclaimed environments, Codigoro (Italy). XV Giornata Mondiale Dell’Acqua: Grado Di Inquinamento Naturale Di Acque E Suoli In Italia. 20 Marzo 2015, Roma.

75. Faccini B.*, Di Giuseppe D., Coltorti M., Ferretti G., Passaglia E., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N. (2015). Nitrate pollution reduction in the surface water output from an agricultural field amended with natural and NH4-enriched zeolitite. XV Giornata Mondiale Dell’Acqua: Grado Di Inquinamento Naturale Di Acque E Suoli In Italia. 20 Marzo 2015, Roma.

76. Faccini B.*, Di Giuseppe D., Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M., Colombani N., Ferretti G. (2014). Sustainable agriculture and nitrogen reduction: an open field experiment using natural zeolitites in silty-clay reclaimed soil at Codigoro (Po river delta, Ferrara, Italy). EGU2014: European Geosciences Union General Assembly, 27 April - 2 May 2014,Vienna. In GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ABSTRACTS, Vol. 16, EGU2014-14564.

77. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Vincenzi F., Castaldelli G. (2014). Predicting Aquifer Recharge Trends From Local Scale Numerical Scenarios. 10th International Hydrogeological Congress, 8-10 October 2014, Thessaloniki. ISBN: 978-960-88816-8-6; Vol. 1, pp. 143-150.

78. Salemi E., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Aschonitis V.G., Petitta M. (2014). Assessment of intrinsic vulnerability to nitrogen losses: the case study of Fucino plain, ITALY. 10th International Hydrogeological Congress, 8-10 October 2014, Thessaloniki. ISBN: 978-960-88816-8-6; Vol. 1, pp. 673-681.

79. Sbarbati C., Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M., Petitta M., Aravena R. (2014). Use of an integrated methodological approach to assess contaminant fate and transport in a coastal aquifer. 41st IAH International Congress "Groundwater: Challenges and Strategies”. 15-19 September 2014, Marrakech.

80. Caschetto M.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Giambastiani B.M.S., Petitta M., Aravena R. (2014). Multi-isotopic study (2H,18O-H2O; 15N,18O-NO3-; 15N-NH4+; 34S,18O-SO42-) to identify processes affecting nitrogen and sulfur in an anthropogenic impacted alluvial coastal aquifer. 41st IAH International Congress "Groundwater: Challenges and Strategies”. 15-19 September 2014, Marrakech.

81. Bartoli M.*, Soana E., Laini A., Nizzoli D., Pinardi M., Racchetti E., Gardi C., Viaroli P., Acutis M., Salmaso F., Quadroni S., Crosa G., De Marco A., Demurtas C., Roggero P., Sacchi E., Salmaso N., Boscaini A., Rogora M., Trevisan M., Stellato L., Spagni A., Vignudelli M., Ventura F., Rossi P., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M., Gumiero B., Grizzetti B., Boz B., Fano E.A., Castaldelli G. (2014). Cross comparison of nitrogen sources, sinks and transport within river basins: the Italian Nitrogen Network initiative (INN). XXIV Congresso S.It.E. 15-17 Settembre 2014, Ferrara. In “L’ecologia oggi: responsabilità e governance”, S8b. C1, p.135.

82. Colombani N.*, Sbarbati C., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M. (2014). Density dependent transport modelling of Total Chlorinated Hydrocarbons to evaluate the remediation strategy in a Megasite. FLOWPATH - National meeting on hydrology. 18-20 June 2014, Viterbo. ISBN: 978-88-907553-4-7, pp. 16-17.

83. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Giambastiani B.M.S., Caschetto M. (2014). Sources of bias for high resolution temperature profiles in a coastal aquifer. FLOWPATH - National meeting on hydrology. 18-20 June 2014, Viterbo. ISBN: 978-88-907553-4-7, pp. 100-101.

84. Colombani N., Salemi E., Mastrocicco M.*, Aschonitis V., Petitta M. (2014). Intrinsic vulnerability uncertainties due to climatic variability and soil permeability in the Fucino plain (IT). GENESIS final conference. 5-7 March 2014, Prague. In Integrated Management of Groundwater Resources and Dependent Ecosystems, p. 1000.

85. Aravena R.*, Sbarbati C., Pettita M., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Neufeld J. (2013). Nitrogen dynamics in a coastal aquifer impacted by industrial and urban wastes. AIG2013: 10th Applied isotope geochemistry conference, 22-27 September 2013, Budapest. CENTRAL EUROPEAN GEOLOGY, 56(2–3), 175-176. DOI: 10.1556/CEuGeol.56.2013.2–3.1.

86. Faccini B.*, Colombani N., Di Giuseppe D., Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M. (2013). Mesocosms experiments with zeolitite-amended marsh soils to reduce nitrogen leaching. Goldschmidt2013. 25-30 August 2013, Firenze. MINERALOGICAL MAGAZINE, 77(5), 1059. DOI:10.1180/minmag.2013.077.5.6.

87. Di Giuseppe D.*, Faccini B., Ferretti G., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Coltorti M. (2013). Nitrogen speciation within an agricultural field located in a complex marsh environment. Biogeochemical processes at air-water-soil interfaces. 14-15 Maggio 2013, Imola.

88. Colombani N., Giambastiani B.M.S, Mastrocicco M.* (2013). Forecasting Salinization Trends In A Lowland Aquifer: Comacchio (Italy). EWRA: 8th International Conference, 26-29 June 2013, Porto. In Water Resources Management In An Interdisciplinary And Changing Context. ISBN: 978-989-95557-7-8, pp. 179-180.

89. Faccini B., Di Giuseppe D., Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M. (2013). Beyond the WFD in lowland soils: ZEOlife, a project to minimize livestock effluents. EWRA: 8th International Conference, 26-29 June 2013, Porto. In Water Resources Management In An Interdisciplinary And Changing Context. ISBN: 978-989-95557-7-8, pp. 303-304.

90. Giambastiani B.M.S, Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M. (2013). High phosphate bearing sediments in a salinized coastal aquifer. GQ13: 8th IAHS Groundwater Quality Conference, 21-26 Aprile 2013, Gainesville, Florida. In Managing Groundwater Quality to Support Competing Human and Ecological Needs, pp. 32.

91. Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Coltorti M. (2013). Elevated geogenic arsenic mobility in agricultural saline soils. GQ13: 8th IAHS Groundwater Quality Conference, 21-26 aprile 2013, Gainesville, Florida. In Managing Groundwater Quality to Support Competing Human and Ecological Needs, pp. 78.

92. Salemi E., Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Grumiero B., Boz B. (2013). Managed aquifer recharge in short rotation forested areas. GQ13: 8th IAHS Groundwater Quality Conference, 21-26 aprile 2013, Gainesville, Florida. In Managing Groundwater Quality to Support Competing Human and Ecological Needs, pp. 79.

93. Colombani N.*, Pantano A., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M. (2013). Density driven transport modeling of 1,2-dca in a coastal aquifer. GQ13: 8th IAHS Groundwater Quality Conference, 21-26 aprile 2013, Gainesville, Florida. In Managing Groundwater Quality to Support Competing Human and Ecological Needs, pp. 31.

94. Sbarbati C.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Petitta M., Aravena R. (2013). Flow and transport modeling in a multi-compound contaminated aquifer: validation by isotopic tracers. IAH2013: Solving the groundwater challenges. 15-20 September 2013, Perth.

95. Faccini B.*, Di Giuseppe D., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M., Ferretti G. (2013). Hydrochemistry of the shallow aquifer of a cultivated reclaimed marsh environment. Geoitalia2013: IX Forum Italiano di Scienze della Terra; 16-18 settembre 2013, Pisa. Epitome ISSN 1972-1552, pp. 202.

96. Di Giuseppe D.*, Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Faccini B., Coltorti M., Valdifiori M. (2013). Batch versus column experiments of soils amended with ammonium charged zeolitites to quantify inorganic nitrogen leaching and retention. Geoitalia2013: IX Forum Italiano di Scienze della Terra; 16-18 settembre 2013, Pisa. Epitome ISSN 1972-1552, pp. 201.

97. Di Giuseppe D.*, Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Faccini B., Coltorti M. (2012). Ammonium and nitrate zonation below marsh agricultural soils. 86° Congresso Nazionale della Società Geologica Italiana. 18-20 Settembre 2012, Arcavacata di Rende. REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 21(2), 862.

98. Coltorti M., Di Giuseppe D., Faccini B.*, Passaglia E., Malferrari D., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N. (2012). ZeoLIFE, a project for water pollution reduction and water saving using a natural zeolitite cycle. 86° Congresso Nazionale della Società Geologica Italiana. 18-20 Settembre 2012, Arcavacata di Rende. REND. ONLINE SOC. GEOL. IT., 21(2), 853.

99. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Faccini B., Di Giuseppe D., Coltorti M. (2012). Inorganic nitrogen inventory in a lowland heterogeneous agricultural field: implications for groundwater quality monitoring and assessment. EGU2012 - General Assembly. 22-27 April 2012, Vienna. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH ABSTRACTS Vol. 14, EGU2012-2424.

100. Castaldelli G.*, Pierobon E., Soana E., Salemi E., Aschonitis V., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Bartoli M. (2012). Nitrogen mass balance in a coastal lowland declared vulnerable to nitrate (WFD 2000/60/EC): the relevance of secondary canals in excess nitrogen removal. 17th Nitrogen Workshop, 26-29th June 2012, Wexford. In Innovations for sustainable use of nitrogen resources, ISBN-10: 1-84170-588-8, pp. 172-173.

101. Colombani N., Sbarbati C.*, Mastrocicco M., Petitta M. (2012). Bias between flowmeter measurements and numerical model in a contaminated coastal aquifer. FLOWPATH 2012: Percorsi di Idrogeologia. 20-22 giugno 2012, Bologna.

102. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Severi P. (2012). Cost and time-effective methodology to evaluate aquifer parameters in coastal aquifers. FLOWPATH 2012: Percorsi di Idrogeologia. 20-22 giugno 2012, Bologna.

103. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Gargini A. (2012). Characterization and modeling of a BTEX plume originated by a sulphur rich NAPL source. FLOWPATH 2012: Percorsi di Idrogeologia. 20-22 giugno 2012, Bologna.

104. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Petitta M. (2012). Arsenic speciation in a contaminated coastal aquifer below a former fertilizer production plant. FLOWPATH 2012: Percorsi di Idrogeologia. 20-22 giugno 2012, Bologna.

105. Giambastiani B.M.S.*, Colombani N., Fidelibus M.D., Severi P., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Groundwater hypersalinization in a lowland coastal aquifer (Po River Plain, Italy). ). 22nd Salt Water Intrusion Meeting. 17-22 June 2012, Búzios. ISBN: 978-85-63243-03-4, pp. 82-85.

106. Giambastiani B.M.S.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Multilevel characterization of vertical hydraulic gradients, permeability, temperature and salinity in a shallow coastal aquifer (Ferrara, Italy). 22nd Salt Water Intrusion Meeting. 17-22 June 2012, Búzios. ISBN: 978-85-63243-03-4, pp. 140-143.

107. Giambastiani B.M.S*, Pangallo A., Tinti F., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Geo.Power project: SWOT analysis and transferability assessment of Ground-Coupled Heat Pump (GCHP) systems into the Province of Ferrara (Italy). 7th EUREGEO: Sustainable Geo-Management. 12-15 giugno 2012, Bologna. Centro Stampa Regione Emilia-Romagna, pp. 181-182.

108. Colombani N.*, Bonzi L., Calabrese L., Ferrari V., Giambastiani B.M.S., Mastrocicco M., Severi P. (2012). Correlation between hydrochemical facies and depositional environments in a salinized lowland coastal aquifer (Ferrara, IT). 7th EUREGEO: Sustainable Geo-Management. 12-15 giugno 2012, Bologna. Centro Stampa Regione Emilia-Romagna, pp. 363-364.

109. Salemi E., Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Aschonitis V. (2012). Comparison of three different methods for groundwater intrinsic vulnerability mapping in the Ferrara Province (IT). BALWOIS2012: V International Scientific Conference on Water, Climate and Environment. 28 May - 2 June 2012, Ohrid. ISBN 978-608-4510-10-9, N°346, 8

110. Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M., Vincenzi F., Castaldelli G. (2012). Nitrogen speciation and denitrification in a low land territory receiving synthetic fertilizers (Province of Ferrara, Northern Italy). BALWOIS2012: V International Scientific Conference on Water, Climate and Environment. 28 May - 2 June 2012, Ohrid. ISBN 978-608-4510-10-9, N°347,

111. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Severi P. (2012). Salinization and freshening processes in the coastal aquifer of Ferrara (IT). BALWOIS2012: V International Scientific Conference on Water, Climate and Environment. 28 May - 2 June 2012, Ohrid. ISBN 978-608-4510-10-9, N°349,

112. Giambastiani B.M.S., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.* (2012). Artificial recharge assessment in salinized coastal aquifers: Comacchio case study (IT). 39th IAH Congress. 16-21 September 2012, Niagara Falls. N°306, pp. 245-246.

113. Aschonitis V., Colombani N.*, Salemi E., Mastrocicco M. (2012). Application of intrinsic groundwater vulnerability indices for the agricultural land of Sarigkiol basin – Greece in GIS environment. 39th IAH Congress. 16-21September 2012, Niagara Falls. N°319, pp. 292-293.

114. Mastrocicco M., Colombani N.*, Petitta M. (2012). Coastal aquifer contamination by arsenic and phosphorous from a fertilizer production plant. 39th IAH Congress. 16-21 September 2012, Niagara Falls. N°430, pp. 108-109.

115. Petitta M.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Sbarbati C., Aravena R. (2012). Comprehensive conceptual model of an Italian megasite combining numerical flow and transport modeling, MLS and CSIA of nitrogen and chlorinated solvents. 39th IAH Congress. 16-21 September 2012, Niagara Falls. N°618, pp. 168.

116. Salemi E.*, Mastrocicco M., Colombani N. (2011). Fertilization management in zones vulnerable to nitrate: a new perspective based on G.I.S. mapping of residual nitrogen availability. HydroEco’2011. In Hydrology and Ecology: Ecosystems, Groundwater and Surface Water Pressures and Options. 2-5 May 2011, Vienna. ISBN: 978-3-900962-95-1, N°94, pp. 41.

117. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Salemi E. (2011). Surface and subsurface water continuous monitoring to quantify nitrate leaking to groundwater from maize plots. HydroEco’2011. In Hydrology and Ecology: Ecosystems, Groundwater and Surface Water Pressures and Options. 2-5 May 2011, Vienna. ISBN: 978-3-900962-95-1, N°96, pp. 42.

118. Giambastiani B.M.S.*, Mastrocicco M., Meggiolaro M. (2011). GEO.POWER project: low-enthalpy geothermal energy performance and long-term strategies for Ground-Coupled Heat Pumps (GCHP) in residential and industrial building. ECOMONDO: 15th International Trade Fair of Material & Energy Recovery and Sustainable Development. In “La Piattaforma Regionale Energia ed Ambiente”. 9-12 Novembre 2011, Rimini.

119. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Castaldelli G. (2011). Il ruolo della zona insatura nella lisciviazione dei nitrati verso le acque sotterranee in Provincia di Ferrara. DIRETTIVA NITRATI: Dalla ricerca alla gestione del territorio: inquinamento diffuso e aree tampone. 31 maggio - 1 giugno 2011, Legnaro.

120. Gumiero B., Boz B.*, Albanese D., Da Borso F., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N., Salemi E. (2011). Studio applicativo di fito-bio-depurazione inerente lo smaltimento controllato, su superfici forestate, del digestato: uso di aree forestali di infiltrazione (AFI) in contesti di alta pianura – Sottoazione 6.1. DIRETTIVA NITRATI: Dalla ricerca alla gestione del territorio: inquinamento diffuso e aree tampone. 31 maggio - 1 giugno 2011, Legnaro.

121. Giambastiani B.M.S. *, Mastrocicco M. (2011). GEO.POWER: a project to manage the growing demand of low-enthalpy geothermal exploitation. Geoitalia2011: VIII Forum italiano di scienze della terra. 19-23 settembre 2011, Torino. EPITOME Vol. 4, pp. 102. DOI: 10.1474/Epitome.04.0374.Geoitalia2011.

122. Salemi E.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Tesini E., Castaldelli G (2011). Monitoring and mapping of residual nitrogen in lowlands. the case study of Ferrara Province. Geoitalia2011: VIII Forum italiano di scienze della terra. 19-23 settembre 2011, Torino. EPITOME Vol. 4, pp. 316. DOI: 10.1474/Epitome.04.1179.Geoitalia2011.

123. Colombani N.*, Faccini B., Mastrocicco M., Coltorti M., Passaglia E. (2010). Geochemical modeling to constrain the parameters influencing ammonium exchange from NH4-rich solutions and natural zeolites misture. 89° Congresso SIMP, 13-15 Settembre 2010, Ferrara. PLINIUS: SUPPLEMENTO ITALIANO ALL'EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MINERALOGY, Vol. 36, pp. 234.

124. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Castaldelli G., Salemi E., Vincenzi F. (2010). The role of the unsaturated zone in determining nitrate leaching to groundwater. 38th IAH Congress, 12-17 September 2010, Krakow. In Groundwater quality sustainability, ISBN: 978-83-226-1979-0, pp. 385-390.

125. Salemi E.*, Tessari U., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N. (2010). Influenza di alcune procedure di disaggregazione sulla separazione gravitativa dei sedimenti. ECOMONDO: 14th International Trade Fair of Material & Energy Recovery and Sustainable Development. 3-6 Novembre 2010, Rimini.

126. Salemi E.*, Tessari U., Mastrocicco M., Colombani N. (2009). Metodiche di separazione gravitazionale in suoli eterogenei. ECOMONDO: 13th International Trade Fair of Material & Energy Recovery and Sustainable Development. 28-31 novembre 2009, Rimini.

127. Andreotti M., Bolognesi S., Castaldelli G., Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Salemi E., Tamburini E., Vincenzi F. (2009). Potential groundwater and surface water contamination from nitrate in the Po River Delta (Northern Italy): results from an applied research within the Water Framework Directive. ISONITRATE Workshop. 10-11 December 2009, Paris. In Towards new methods to manage nitrate pollution within the Water Framework Directive, BRG Eds., Unesco (FR).

28. Mastrocicco M.*, Colombani N., Vignoli G., Abu-Zeid N., Palpacelli S., Nanni T., Santarato G. (2008). Caratterizzazione del campo di permeabilità di falde acquifere eterogenee tramite tecniche idrogeologiche e geofisiche. ECOMONDO: 12th International Trade Fair of Material & Energy Recovery and Sustainable Development. 5-6 novembre 2008, Rimini.

129. Pasti L.*, Colombani N., Mastrocicco M., Cavazzini A., Palpacelli S. (2008). Determinazione rapida della migrazione di contaminanti organici nei terreni: prospettive per la bonifica. REMTECHEXPO’08: Convegno sulla caratterizzazione dei siti contaminati. 24-26 settembre 2008 Ferrara.

130. Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M., Nanni T., Palpacelli S. (2007). Estimation of saturated hydraulic conductivities in a large tank experiment by modelling of different pedotransfer functions. IUGG - XXIV General Assembly. 2-13 Luglio 2007, Perugia. Earth: our changing planet, ISBN: 9788895852241, pp. 678.

131. Colombani N., Folchi Vici D’Arcevia C., Mastrocicco M.*, Nanni T., Palpacelli S., Ruggieri G., Santarato G., Vignoli G. (2007). Il Laboratorio di Idrogeologia L.A.R.A. sull’idrogeologia dei contaminanti. REMTECHEXPO’07: Convegno sulla caratterizzazione dei siti contaminati. 26-28 settembre 2007, Ferrara.

132. Borasio E.*, Colombani N., Gargini A., Mastrocicco M., Messina A., Stefani M., Puppìn M. (2007). Late Quaternary fluvial dynamics changes, Hydro-Stratigraphycs Architecture and water source potential in the Ferrara Province. Geoitalia2007: VI forum italiano di Scienze della Terra. 12-14 settembre 2007, Rimini. EPITOME Vol. 2, pp. 91, DOI: 10.1474/Epitome.02.0311.Geoitalia2007.

133. Colombani N., Folchi Vici D'arcevia C., Mastrocicco M.*, Nanni T., Palpacelli S., Ruggieri G., Vignoli G. (2007). L.A.R.A.: land network laboratory for waters. Geoitalia2007: VI forum italiano di Scienze della Terra. 12-14 settembre 2007, Rimini. EPITOME Vol. 2, pp. 195, DOI: 10.1474/Epitome.02.0673.Geoitalia2007

134. Mastrocicco M.* (2006). Il Laboratorio di Idrogeologia e le sue attività di ricerca. H2O: Accadueo. 17-19 maggio 2006, Ferrara.

135. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.*, Ruggieri G., Vignoli G. (2006). Il Laboratorio di Idrogeologia: simulazione, gestione e modellazione. R2B: Research to businnes. 11-12 maggio 2006, Bologna.

136. Colombani N., Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.* (2005). Natural attenuation processes in the CORONA Protocol: application to the “NIT” field site. AVR05: 2nd International workshop on aquifer vulnerability and risk. 21-23 September 2005, Parma. In Protection and Management of Groundwater, ISBN 88-901342-2-4, pp. 176-184.

137. Colombani N.*, Gargini A., Mastrocicco M. (2005). The CORONA Screening Model and a 2D reactive transport model for a BTEX and styrene plume to evaluate natural attenuation potential. AVR05: 2nd International workshop on aquifer vulnerability and risk. 21-23 September 2005, Parma. In Protection and Management of Groundwater, ISBN 88-901342-2-4, pp. 1-14.

138. Colombani N., Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.* (2003). The use of monitored natural attenuation as a cost-effetive technique for groundwater restoration: the NIT site (ITALY). AVR03: 1st International workshop on aquifer vulnerability and risk. 28-30 May 2003, Salamanca. Vol. 2, pp. 326-335.

139. Colombani N.*, Gargini A., Mastrocicco M. (2003). Model validation and sensitivity analysis of a tunnel draining fractured aquifer. AVR03: 1st International workshop on aquifer vulnerability and risk. 28-30 may 2003, Salamanca. Vol. 2, pp. 276-286.

140. Colombani N.*, Mastrocicco M. (2003). Creazione di un modello numerico tramite Visual Modflow per un acquifero fratturato drenato da un tunnel ferroviario: validazione mediante il monitoraggio in continuo delle portate fluviali. 1° Congresso Nazionale AIGA. 19-20 febbraio 2003, Chieti. ISBN 88-86698-40-2.

141. Colombani N., Mastrocicco M.* (2003). Caratterizzazione chimico fisica delle redox zone in un plume di BTEX e Stirene per il monitoraggio dell’attenuazione naturale. 1° Congresso Nazionale AIGA. 19-20 febbraio 2003, Chieti. ISBN 88-86698-40-2.

142. Colombani N., Gargini A.*, Mastrocicco M., Salemi E. (2002). Groundwater flow modeling of a tunnel-drained fractured aquifer: validation through creek base-flow continuous monitoring. XXXII IAH & VI ALHSUD CONGRESS. 21-25 October 2002, Mar del Plata. In Groundwater and human development, ISBN: 987-544-063-9, pp. 1016-1024.

143. Gargini A., Lerner D.N., Mastrocicco M.*, Thornton S.F., Davison R.M. (2002). Il monitoraggio dell’attenuazione naturale; una tecnica di bonifica alternativa. Geofluid’02. 2-5 ottobre 2002, Piacenza. In Interventi di messa in sicurezza e bonifica delle aree contaminate da idrocarburi, pp. 27-36. 144. Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.* (2001). Attenuazione Naturale Controllata: una tecnica di bonifica innovativa ed economica. Geoitalia2001: III Forum Italiano di Scienze della Terra. 5-8 settembre 2001, Chieti. FIST Media Print, pp. 317-318.

145. Gargini A., Mastrocicco M.*, Spensieri P. (2001). Idrogeologia per la gestione integrata delle risorse idriche in aree costiere al di sotto del livello del mare: l’area deltizia padana. Geoitalia2001: III Forum Italiano di Scienze della Terra. 5-8 settembre 2001, Chieti. FIST Media Print, pp. 318-320